As pet parents, we do everything we can to keep our furry friends safe—but accidents can still happen. That’s why knowing a few basic pet first aid tips can make all the difference in an emergency. Whether it’s a cut paw, choking, or heatstroke, having a plan can help you stay calm and act quickly.
At KiwiPetz, we want to help you be prepared. Here's a simple guide for beginners to get started with first aid for pets.
Why Pet First Aid Matters
Just like humans, pets can suffer from injuries or health emergencies. Having a pet first aid kit and basic knowledge can:
- Save your pet’s life in critical situations
- Prevent a minor injury from getting worse
- Help you stay calm and focused
Must-Have Items for Your Pet First Aid Kit
Every pet owner should have a pet-specific first aid kit at home and in the car. Here’s what to include:
- Gauze pads and bandages
- Tweezers
- Digital thermometer (for rectal use in pets)
- Antiseptic wipes (pet-safe only)
- Saline solution (for flushing wounds or eyes)
- Scissors with blunt tips
- Emergency contact list (vet, after-hours clinic, poison control)
- A towel or blanket (to wrap or restrain your pet safely)
- Muzzle (even gentle pets may bite when in pain)
- Gloves and hand sanitizer
🛒 Tip: You can find ready-made pet first aid kits such as Vetpro Pet First-Aid Kit or create your own!
Common Pet Emergencies & What to Do
1. Bleeding or Wounds
- Apply pressure with a clean cloth or gauze
- Wrap the wound if bleeding continues
- Seek quick vet care if it’s deep or won’t stop bleeding
2. Choking
- Carefully open your pet’s mouth and look for obstructions
- If you can see what is causing the blockage, try taking it out with your fingers (or tweezers). Don’t do this if it’s going to push the item further back.
- If choking continues, rush to the vet
3. Heatstroke
- Move your pet to a cool place
- Offer small sips of water (not ice cold)
- Spray or sponge your dog's body with tepid (not cold) water, making sure the water contacts their skin. Thoroughly wet their belly and inside their legs.
- Call your vet immediately
4. Poisoning
- Contact your vet or NZ Animal Poison Hotline 0800 764 766 ASAP
- Don’t induce vomiting unless advised by a vet
- Bring the suspected poison (label or container) with you
Know When to Go to the Vet
Even with first aid, some situations need immediate vet attention. Go straight to the vet if your pet:
- Is unconscious or non-responsive
- Has trouble breathing
- Is bleeding heavily
- Has broken bones or can’t walk
- Ingested something toxic
📝 Final Tips
- Save your vet’s number in your phone
- Take a pet first aid course if possible (so worth doing!)
- Keep your pet calm—your voice and actions matter
- Review your first aid kit every 6 months
Being prepared can save your pet’s life. A little knowledge goes a long way in keeping your best friend safe.