Why Spring Gardens Can Be Risky for Pets
Spring in New Zealand is a gorgeous time, flowers bloom, lawns grow lush, and pets love exploring the outdoors. But not all garden plants are safe for your furry companions. Some common flowers and shrubs can be highly toxic if chewed, licked, or even just brushed against.
Here’s a list of the most common toxic plants for cats and dogs in Kiwi gardens and a few pet-safe alternatives to consider.
1. Lilies – Deadly for Cats
Lilies are one of the most dangerous plants for cats. Ingesting even a small part of the plant — or licking pollen off their fur — can cause fatal kidney failure.
Toxic Types:
- Easter Lily
- Tiger Lily
- Asiatic Lily
- Daylily
Cat owners, take note: Even floral bouquets with lilies should be avoided indoors.
2. Daffodils – Pretty but Poisonous
Daffodils are toxic to both dogs and cats, especially the bulbs. Eating them can lead to vomiting, diarrhoea, convulsions, and low blood pressure.
Diggers beware: Pets that love to dig may be at higher risk.
3. Tulips – Another Bulb to Avoid
Tulips, like daffodils, contain toxic compounds in their bulbs and leaves. Ingesting them can cause drooling, stomach upset, and lethargy. Common in public spaces too, so be mindful during walks.
4. Foxglove – Beautiful but Dangerous
Foxglove (Digitalis purpurea) may look stunning in your garden, but it's highly toxic to pets. It affects the heart and can cause fatal cardiac issues.
Symptoms to watch for:
Vomiting, slowed heartbeat, collapse.
5. Rhododendrons & Azaleas – Common Yet Harmful
These flowering shrubs are toxic to cats and dogs. Even ingesting a few leaves can cause drooling, vomiting, muscle weakness, and serious heart issues.
Severe cases can result in coma or death.
6. Kowhai – A NZ Native with a Toxic Twist
Kowhai trees are beautiful and iconic, but their seeds are toxic to pets. Chewing on fallen pods can cause vomiting, seizures, or tremors.
Tip: Regularly sweep up seed pods in spring if you have kowhai in your yard.
✅ Pet-Safe Alternatives for a Happy Garden
Want a beautiful garden without the risk? Try these safer, pet-friendly plants:
- Camellias
- Sunflowers
- Snapdragons
- Marigolds
- Herbs like basil, thyme, rosemary
Always double-check new plants before adding them to your garden.
🚨 What to Do if Your Pet Eats a Toxic Plant
If your pet has chewed or eaten a plant and is showing symptoms, don’t delay.
Steps to take immediately:
- Remove the plant from your pet’s mouth (if safe).
- Call your vet or the NZ National Poisons Centre – 0800 764 766.
- Take a photo or sample of the plant to help identify it.
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Early action can save your pet’s life.
Final Thoughts: A Safe Garden is a Happy Garden
Your garden should be a safe space for everyone — pets included. By being aware of common toxic plants and replacing them with pet-safe alternatives, you can enjoy the best of spring without the worry.
Check your garden today, and if in doubt, ask your local nursery for pet-safe planting options.
💡 Bonus Tip: Add a Garden Fence or Pet Zone
Consider fencing off high-risk plants or creating a designated pet play area where only safe plants are grown.
